Ideas, comments and philosophy of "reason", served up by myself ... maître d', waiter, busboy and dishwasher.

Tuesday, October 10, 2006

More on Breaking the Spell (the study of religion)

Came across a review of my current reading by H. Allen Orr of The New Yorker entitled The God Project. While I am early into the book and finding it a little difficult to read, as Dennett spends way to much time early on defending his right to "study" religion, this review is making me feel dispair in continuing.

The review by Orr however is an excellent read and though I would highly recommend reading the whole thing linked above, I will leave you with a couple of quotes:

Even if a science of religion could reach firm conclusions, what would it mean for religion itself? Exactly what would follow for the faithful? At one extreme, the Dawkinses of the world argue that a scientific accounting of the origin and evolution of religious memes should destroy belief. At the other, the Goulds argue that, because science and religion have separate provinces, no proper scientific finding can touch religion.

Neither of these extremes seems tenable. It would be naïve to deny that science can inform, and sometimes challenge, our view of religion. To take a trivial example, perhaps the earliest finding from the natural history of religion was that different peoples appeal to different gods. Any honest Christian or Jew must admit that, had he been born half a world away, he’d be an honest Hindu or Buddhist. This finding suggests at least some adjustment to more innocent views of the inevitability of one’s faith. But believers often seem happy to make these sorts of adjustments and remain perfectly faithful. For some people, the spell cast by religion seems to have less to do with the particular claims made by a particular tradition than with larger metaphysical claims: the universe has a purpose, God exists, or life is sacred. So the more serious question is whether a science of religion—indeed, whether science in general—can undermine these sorts of beliefs.

____________________

None of this is to say that Dennett’s preferred outcome is wrong. Religious beliefs, including those abstract ones having little relation to any particular tradition, may well be mistaken. But it seems clear that any such conclusion must come from someplace other than science. Of course, even if a line can be drawn between physics and metaphysics, it wouldn’t make all our difficulties disappear. Religion is much more than a collection of transcendental and untestable assertions. It’s also a potent social and political force and, like any such force, it is sometimes prone to excess. The result is the usual roster of ills: intolerance, fanaticism, and, yes, terrorism. But it seems doubtful that solutions to these problems will emerge from anyone’s laboratory.


Deep book and deep thoughts no doubt. The highlight is by myself as it is a very powerful and sobering statement that is hard to ignore. My head is spinning . . .

1 comment:

Cold Molasses said...

I almost bought the book last weekend, but did the quick flip and questioned whether I'd get through it anytime soon. Once you give up, let me know and I'll take a crack at your copy!